The iconic floppy eared dog that is the Basset Hound. Super cute with a highly sensitive nose. In fact, their noses are so powerful that they are considered scent dogs. Only one other breed has a nose as powerful as a Basset Hound, and that is the Bloodhound. In this post, we are going to discuss the nutritional needs of Basset Hounds and provide you with our top three recommended dog foods.
A Little Bit of Background on Basset Hounds
Traditionally, Basset Hounds were used in France as hunting dogs back in the Middle Ages, if not earlier. Even today people use them as a companion while hunting on foot. In terms of temperament, Basset Hounds are very patient. They are usually very friendly and playful. All in all, Basset Hounds are great pets that are ideal for families as they are great around children and get along well with other pets. Today the Basset Hound is the 40th most popular breed in the United States.
Basset Hounds Body Mass
You are probably aware that Basset Hounds have a low and long body frame, so they aren’t very tall dogs. However, they do have a fair amount of weight to their low bodies even if they are only 11 to 15 inches tall. It is because of this that they are considered a dwarf breed which is the same for Dachshunds and Corgis. Their average weight varies between sexes with males weighing between 55 and 75 pounds and females around 45 to 65 pounds. Those figures are considered healthy but, because of their short limbs, Basset Hounds are prone to developing arthritis and elbow dysplasia. The type of food that is given to Basset Hounds can reduce the likeliness of them suffering from these conditions later in life. But at the very least, high-quality foods can help them with movement.
Other common health problems include:
- Allergies (especially Food allergies)
- Hip Dysplasia/Elbow dysplasia
- Weight gain
- Intervertebral disc disease
- Floppy ears (leading to ear infections)
- Bleeding disorders
- Bladder stones (straining to urinate)
- Eye problems (glaucoma)
- Von Willebrand’s disease
Calories
Calories are a very important factor of a Basset Hound’s diet and their playfulness heavily depends on them. Experts recommend that a Basset Hound weighing roughly 70 pounds and leading an active lifestyle should consume around 1740 calories per day. That is a fair number of calories considering their size. Occasionally, this figure may need to be increased if the dog is exceedingly active or has a rapid metabolism. However, if this is the case, your vet will inform you that additional calories are needed. Basset Hounds that have been spayed or neutered will likely require fewer calories, as is the same for nearly all breeds. Another thing to consider when it comes to calories is the dog’s age. As they grow older, it’s natural for their energy levels to drop which means that they won’t need as many calories in their diet.
Protein
The element of which no doggy diet would be complete without. High-quality protein is essential for all dogs including Basset Hounds. The percentage of protein in the diet will vary quite a bit depending on the age of the dog. Puppies need a substantial amount of protein to fuel their growth and adults require protein to maintain their muscle mass. For Basset Hounds, the AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) recommends that puppies receive a minimum of 22% protein in their daily diets while adults consume 18%. These figures are the average for most dogs, and a majority of quality brands will exceed the minimum requirement.
Fat
Any particularly active breed of dog will want good fat levels in their food. This is because it is a fantastic source of energy that keeps them going throughout the day. It is also what adds flavor to the food so with low-fat content the food will be bland and unappealing to your pet. Again, puppies will require a higher amount of fat than adult dogs. The recommended minimum fat levels for Basset Hounds are 8% for puppies and 5% for adults. Like the advised protein levels, reputable brands generally exceed the minimum requirements. Without fats, your dog won’t be able to acquire the essential fatty acids like omega-3 and omega-6. Both of these promote skin and coat health along with being beneficial for heart and brain function.
Recommended Dog Foods for Basset Hounds
Keeping a dog at a healthy weight comes down to two things, their food, and how much they exercise. While we have no control over their exercise, we can help out with the food decision.
So, whether you are looking for the latest grain-free dog food with digestible carbohydrates, homemade dog food, dry food, puppy food, raw food with added nutrients, vitamins and minerals but with fewer calories, canned dog food, food for a limited ingredient diet, or some other high-quality dog food, just what dog food for basset hounds is best to ensure a well-balanced diet? Read on to find out our best dog food reviews and ensure the health and well-being of your puppy.
Acana Wild Prairie Grain-Free Dog Food
Rich in protein using locally sourced meats the Acana Wild Prairie Grain-Free Dog Food is made up of 60% meat and/or fish. A renowned brand that delivers a balanced and healthy diet to your dog.
- 17% crude fat
- 5% crude fiber
- 31% crude protein
- Completely grain-free
Now Fresh Grain-Free Large Breed Dog Food
It’s named like that for a reason. Now Fresh Grain-Free Large Breed Dog Food is made with 100% fresh salmon, turkey, and duck. It also has omega-3 and omega-6 from natural products such as coconut and canola. This brand of dog food is a great option for Basset Hounds as it keeps their stomachs satisfied, their energy levels up, and their joints healthy.
- 27% crude protein
- Includes New Zealand green mussels, chondroitin, and glucosamine for healthy joints
- L-Carnitine which promotes strong heart function and supports the fat to muscle process
- Includes taurine also for heart health as well as vision
- Prebiotics and probiotics to help with digestion
- Omega fatty acids for skin and coat health
Victor Yukon River Salmon And Sweet Potato Grain-Free Dog Food
Ideal for active Basset Hounds with plenty of nutrients is the Victor Yukon River Salmon And Sweet Potato Dog Food. Containing 15% fat, 32% protein, and 34% carbohydrates, this food more than delivers your dog’s daily requirements.
- Nutrient dense with 76% of the protein content coming from fish
- Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids as well as vitamin E for healthy skin and coat
- Contains no soy, corn, wheat, or gluten
- Free from grain by-products
- Aids in digestive health and boosts the immune system
Although some of the dog foods mentioned advertise them being designed for large breeds, Basset Hounds need the additional protein and calories, especially if they lead an active life. Above are three great choices for Basset Hounds that will give you peace of mind that your dog is receiving the nutrients he needs.